Must se usa para expresar obligación, necesidad o una conclusión lógica. Es un verbo modal que no cambia en tiempo y se combina con otros verbos en su forma base.
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Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Present Simple
Usado para describir hábitos, verdades generales y acciones repetidas
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | must | I must finish my homework. Debo terminar mi tarea. | |
| you | must | You must see this movie. Debes ver esta película. | |
| he_she_it | must | He must go to work early. Él debe ir a trabajar temprano. | |
| we | must | We must leave now. Debemos irnos ahora. | |
| you_plural | must | You must follow the rules. Deben seguir las reglas. | |
| they | must | They must finish the project. Deben terminar el proyecto. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Present Continuous
Usado para describir acciones que están ocurriendo ahora o situaciones temporales
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | must be | I must be at work now. Debo estar en el trabajo ahora. | |
| you | must be | You must be tired after the trip. Debes estar cansado después del viaje. | |
| he_she_it | must be | She must be feeling better today. Ella debe estar sintiéndose mejor hoy. | |
| we | must be | We must be ready by then. Debemos estar listos para entonces. | |
| you_plural | must be | You must be joking! ¡Deben estar bromeando! | |
| they | must be | They must be arriving soon. Deben estar llegando pronto. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Present Perfect
Usado para describir acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y continúan en el presente o tienen relevancia actual
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | have had to | I have had to work late often. He tenido que trabajar hasta tarde a menudo. | |
| you | have had to | You have had to make tough decisions. Has tenido que tomar decisiones difíciles. | |
| he_she_it | has had to | She has had to learn new skills. Ella ha tenido que aprender nuevas habilidades. | |
| we | have had to | We have had to adapt quickly. Hemos tenido que adaptarnos rápidamente. | |
| you_plural | have had to | You all have had to face challenges. Todos ustedes han tenido que enfrentar desafíos. | |
| they | have had to | They have had to change plans. Ellos han tenido que cambiar de planes. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Present Perfect Continuous
Usado para describir acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y aún continúan
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | must have been | I must have been working all day. Debo haber estado trabajando todo el día. | |
| you | must have been | You must have been studying for hours. Debes haber estado estudiando durante horas. | |
| he_she_it | must have been | She must have been sleeping since morning. Ella debe haber estado durmiendo desde la mañana. | |
| we | must have been | We must have been waiting for a while. Debemos haber estado esperando un rato. | |
| you_plural | must have been | You must have been practicing a lot. Deben haber estado practicando mucho. | |
| they | must have been | They must have been traveling all night. Deben haber estado viajando toda la noche. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Past Simple
Usado para describir acciones completadas en el pasado
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | had to | I had to finish my homework yesterday. Tuve que terminar mi tarea ayer. | |
| you | had to | You had to leave early last night. Tuviste que irte temprano anoche. | |
| he_she_it | had to | She had to call her parents yesterday. Ella tuvo que llamar a sus padres ayer. | |
| we | had to | We had to cancel the meeting. Tuvimos que cancelar la reunión. | |
| you_plural | had to | You all had to wait outside. Todos tuvieron que esperar afuera. | |
| they | had to | They had to find a new place to stay. Ellos tuvieron que encontrar un nuevo lugar para quedarse. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Past Continuous
Usado para describir acciones en progreso en un momento específico del pasado
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | was musting | I was musting all night. Yo estaba insistiendo toda la noche. | |
| you | were musting | You were musting during the meeting. Tú estabas insistiendo durante la reunión. | |
| he_she_it | was musting | She was musting to get attention. Ella estaba insistiendo para llamar la atención. | |
| we | were musting | We were musting to finish early. Nosotros estábamos insistiendo para terminar temprano. | |
| you_plural | were musting | You all were musting loudly. Ustedes estaban insistiendo en voz alta. | |
| they | were musting | They were musting to be heard. Ellos estaban insistiendo para ser escuchados. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Past Perfect
Usado para describir acciones completadas antes de otra acción en el pasado
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | had musted | I had musted finish my homework before dinner. Había tenido que terminar mi tarea antes de la cena. | |
| you | had musted | You had musted leave early yesterday. Habías tenido que irte temprano ayer. | |
| he_she_it | had musted | She had musted complete the project on time. Ella había tenido que completar el proyecto a tiempo. | |
| we | had musted | We had musted prepare for the exam in advance. Habíamos tenido que prepararnos para el examen con anticipación. | |
| you_plural | had musted | You all had musted finish the work before noon. Ustedes habían tenido que terminar el trabajo antes del mediodía. | |
| they | had musted | They had musted leave early due to the storm. Ellos habían tenido que irse temprano debido a la tormenta. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Past Perfect Continuous
Usado para describir acciones en curso antes de otra acción en el pasado
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | had been musting | I had been musting to finish early. Yo había estado obligado a terminar temprano. | |
| you | had been musting | You had been musting to stay quiet. Tú habías estado obligado a mantenerte en silencio. | |
| he_she_it | had been musting | He had been musting to leave soon. Él había estado obligado a irse pronto. | |
| we | had been musting | We had been musting to follow rules. Nosotros habíamos estado obligados a seguir las reglas. | |
| you_plural | had been musting | You all had been musting to stay calm. Ustedes habían estado obligados a mantenerse tranquilos. | |
| they | had been musting | They had been musting to complete the task. Ellos habían estado obligados a completar la tarea. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Future Simple
Usado para describir acciones que ocurrirán en el futuro
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | must | I must finish my homework tomorrow. Debo terminar mi tarea mañana. | |
| you | must | You must see the doctor soon. Debes ver al médico pronto. | |
| he_she_it | must | She must attend the meeting today. Ella debe asistir a la reunión hoy. | |
| we | must | We must leave early tomorrow. Debemos salir temprano mañana. | |
| you_plural | must | You must finish the project by Friday. Deben terminar el proyecto para el viernes. | |
| they | must | They must decide soon. Deben decidir pronto. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Future Continuous
Usado para describir acciones que estarán en progreso en un momento específico del futuro
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will be musting | I will be musting at the meeting tomorrow. Estaré obligado en la reunión mañana. | |
| you | will be musting | You will be musting when the call starts. Estarás obligado cuando comience la llamada. | |
| he_she_it | will be musting | She will be musting during the event. Ella estará obligada durante el evento. | |
| we | will be musting | We will be musting all night long. Estaremos obligados toda la noche. | |
| you_plural | will be musting | You all will be musting at that time. Todos ustedes estarán obligados en ese momento. | |
| they | will be musting | They will be musting during the project. Ellos estarán obligados durante el proyecto. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Future Perfect
Usado para describir acciones que se habrán completado antes de un momento específico del futuro
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will have had to | I will have had to finish the project by then. Habré tenido que terminar el proyecto para entonces. | |
| you | will have had to | You will have had to prepare the report by tomorrow. Habrás tenido que preparar el informe para mañana. | |
| he_she_it | will have had to | She will have had to leave early. Ella habrá tenido que irse temprano. | |
| we | will have had to | We will have had to make a decision soon. Habrémos tenido que tomar una decisión pronto. | |
| you_plural | will have had to | You all will have had to adapt quickly. Todos habrán tenido que adaptarse rápidamente. | |
| they | will have had to | They will have had to find a solution. Habrán tenido que encontrar una solución. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Future Perfect Continuous
Usado para describir acciones que habrán estado en curso antes de un momento específico del futuro
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will have been musting | I will have been musting for hours by then. Habré estado obligado durante horas para entonces. | |
| you | will have been musting | You will have been musting all day tomorrow. Habrás estado obligado todo el día mañana. | |
| he_she_it | will have been musting | She will have been musting since morning. Ella habrá estado obligada desde la mañana. | |
| we | will have been musting | We will have been musting for hours by then. Habríamos estado obligados durante horas para entonces. | |
| you_plural | will have been musting | You all will have been musting for days. Todos ustedes habrán estado obligados durante días. | |
| they | will have been musting | They will have been musting since last week. Ellos habrán estado obligados desde la semana pasada. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Conditional Simple
Usado para describir situaciones hipotéticas o solicitudes corteses
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | would must | I would must help if I could. Yo debería ayudar si pudiera. | |
| you | would must | You would must attend if invited. Tú deberías asistir si te invitan. | |
| he_she_it | would must | He would must join us later. Él debería unirse a nosotros más tarde. | |
| we | would must | We would must leave soon. Nosotros deberíamos irnos pronto. | |
| you_plural | would must | You all would must follow the rules. Ustedes deberían seguir las reglas. | |
| they | would must | They would must agree to the plan. Ellos deberían aceptar el plan. |
Nombre del tiempo en inglés: Conditional Perfect
Usado para describir situaciones hipotéticas del pasado
| Pronombre | Conjugación | Ejemplo | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | would have had to | I would have had to leave early. Habría tenido que irme temprano. | |
| you | would have had to | You would have had to apologize. Habrías tenido que disculparte. | |
| he_she_it | would have had to | She would have had to cancel plans. Ella habría tenido que cancelar los planes. | |
| we | would have had to | We would have had to prepare more. Habríamos tenido que prepararnos más. | |
| you_plural | would have had to | You all would have had to wait. Ustedes habrían tenido que esperar. | |
| they | would have had to | They would have had to change plans. Ellos habrían tenido que cambiar de planes. |
¡Aprende hasta 20,000 palabras en español con nuestra aplicación de repetición espaciada!